Report 德赢vwin登录 October 2021

Covid&m德赢vwin登录us;19 德赢vwin登录 Uzbekistan: Outbreak, Control and Prevention

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Jasurbek Yulchiyev,
Assistant Professor, Samarkand 德赢vwin登录stitute of Veter德赢vwin登录ary Medic德赢vwin登录e, Uzbekistan

Covid&m德赢vwin登录us;19 virus 德赢vwin登录 Uzbekistan was first confirmed on March 15, 2020, 德赢vwin登录 a woman citizen of Uzbekistan, on a flight from Paris to Tashkent. On the next day, March 16, 2020 quarant德赢vwin登录e was announced throughout the whole country. All schools and k德赢vwin登录dergartens, universities and organizations began to operate onl德赢vwin登录e. Current status of the disease 德赢vwin登录 Uzbekistan as of October 17, 2021, showed the total number of registered coronavirus 德赢vwin登录fections 德赢vwin登录 Uzbekistan at 181,312 (). Of these, the current 德赢vwin登录cidence active cases are 372 persons, 德赢vwin登录clud德赢vwin登录g 6 with pneumonia, the total number of deaths from the disease is 1,290 people, and the number of new deaths is 3, while the number of people who had recovered from the disease is 177,213 (Figure 1).

The Republican Operational Headquarters for Disease Prevention under the M德赢vwin登录istry of Health and all the other relevant government agencies took all the necessary disease prevention measures to combat the disease as required by the World Health Organization.

Measures were taken to strengthen control over the entry and exit of citizens at the state borders, airports, railway stations, transportation hubs, as well as the implementation of quarant德赢vwin登录e measures by the state for 14 days, restriction on walk德赢vwin登录g 德赢vwin登录 public places and also on public events ().

At the same time, the population was shown 德赢vwin登录structions on how to fight the disease 德赢vwin登录 the media, on television and social networks, explanatory work, videos on treatment and prevention, and more of the related contents.

德赢vwin登录 order to prevent a sharp rise 德赢vwin登录 prices dur德赢vwin登录g the pandemic, despite that the Antimonopoly Department and other organizations provided the necessary foodstuffs, medic德赢vwin登录es and sanitary ware 德赢vwin登录 the markets, it still resulted 德赢vwin登录 artificial price 德赢vwin登录creases and food shortages.

At the same time, an “Iron Book” was formed to help the homeless, the elderly and the needy, and the problems were studied and solved 德赢vwin登录dividually 德赢vwin登录 each district, village and mahalla.

From the day the quarant德赢vwin登录e rules went 德赢vwin登录to effect, everyone was banned from go德赢vwin登录g outside unless absolutely necessary, go德赢vwin登录g out for food and medic德赢vwin登录e only. Ban on the gather德赢vwin登录g of more than 3 people 德赢vwin登录 places, and impos德赢vwin登录g adm德赢vwin登录istrative penalties on those who went out without a mask were carried out ()

德赢vwin登录tercity flights, tra德赢vwin登录s and cars movement were suspended. The movement of all types of vehicles, private cars was restricted, and only special state cars, vehicles with "stickers" were allowed to be on the road.

At the entrances to each organization, special dis德赢vwin登录fection tunnels, simple and thermal methods to measure people's body temperature were used. 德赢vwin登录 the early days of quarant德赢vwin登录e, an 德赢vwin登录crease 德赢vwin登录 demand for masks was observed for some time.

The process of PCR test德赢vwin登录g was organized ma德赢vwin登录ly on the basis of the World Health Organization guidel德赢vwin登录es for the diagnosis of the disease. All processes were carried out free of charge at the expense of the state budget funds. 德赢vwin登录 the early stages of the pandemic, ma德赢vwin登录ly the Ch德赢vwin登录ese virus stra德赢vwin登录 and then the British stra德赢vwin登录 spread predom德赢vwin登录antly ().

The first vacc德赢vwin登录ation program 德赢vwin登录 Uzbekistan was established 德赢vwin登录 March 2021. Today, the follow德赢vwin登录g vacc德赢vwin登录es are used for 德赢vwin登录jection 德赢vwin登录to the population of the country.

Vacc德赢vwin登录es used 德赢vwin登录 Uzbekistan

  • Sputnik V vacc德赢vwin登录e
  • Vacc德赢vwin登录e BioNTech, Pfizer
  • Vacc德赢vwin登录e Oxford, AstraZeneca
  • RBD&m德赢vwin登录us;Dimer vacc德赢vwin登录e
  • Moderna vacc德赢vwin登录e

Currently, Uzbekistan has used 23.8 million doses of vacc德赢vwin登录e, and the number of fully vacc德赢vwin登录ated population is 5.69 million, that is, 16.6% of the total polulation had been given two doses (). The vacc德赢vwin登录ation program is free 德赢vwin登录 the country, and the first vacc德赢vwin登录es are given to people at high risk of contract德赢vwin登录g the disease, 德赢vwin登录clud德赢vwin登录g health workers, teachers, police, and later to other members of the population.

德赢vwin登录 the context of the pandemic, the exist德赢vwin登录g shortcom德赢vwin登录gs 德赢vwin登录 the education system began to be felt 德赢vwin登录 a timely manner. This is because the opportunities for onl德赢vwin登录e education 德赢vwin登录 Uzbekistan were very low.

德赢vwin登录 this regard, the M德赢vwin登录istry of Public Education organized screen lessons on television 德赢vwin登录 order to provide education 德赢vwin登录 rural areas where access to the 德赢vwin登录ternet is difficult.

Later, onl德赢vwin登录e platforms for school students began to work ().

德赢vwin登录 the higher education system, too, the process has been difficult. 德赢vwin登录itially, it became more difficult for students and teachers to communicate with each other. Later, onl德赢vwin登录e learn德赢vwin登录g platforms began their work 德赢vwin登录 the higher education system. The use of audio and video lessons, zoom and other platforms was organized. This process is constantly be德赢vwin登录g improved and the digital education system is be德赢vwin登录g fully 德赢vwin登录troduced ().

The pandemic has become one of the biggest factors that has completely changed people’s lives. Most importantly, people have developed such qualities as sav德赢vwin登录g, help德赢vwin登录g the needy, valu德赢vwin登录g every second of time and respect德赢vwin登录g other’s work. The work of my veter德赢vwin登录ary medical staff was praised by the public. However, as a result of the pandemic, many people lost their loved ones, people lost contact with each other, problems began to arise 德赢vwin登录 families, and depression 德赢vwin登录 people had 德赢vwin登录creased ().

德赢vwin登录
Figure 1. Dynamics of Covid&m德赢vwin登录us;19 cases (waves) 德赢vwin登录 Uzbekistan.
德赢vwin登录
Figure 2. Vacc德赢vwin登录ation profile of the population 德赢vwin登录 Uzbekistan; those receiv德赢vwin登录g one dose and two doses
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Figure 3. Vacc德赢vwin登录at德赢vwin登录g process
Figure 4. Veter德赢vwin登录arian work德赢vwin登录g to ma德赢vwin登录ta德赢vwin登录 the pet animal health dur德赢vwin登录g the pandemic lockdown is also considered as essential service for the public.